?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????(???????????71???????B/L???????ó???У????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Ч????????????????????Ч???????     ??????????????????估??????????????????????????????????????????     ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????紬??????????????????????????????й??????????????????????????????????????????????????漲?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????и?????????????     ??????Marine Bill of Lading or Ocean Bill of Loading?????????Bill of Lading, B/L???????????е??????????????????????????????μ???????Bill of loading, means a document which evidences a contract of carriage by sea an d the taking over or loading of the goods by the carrier, an d by which the carrier undertakes to deliver the goods against surrender of the document. A provision in the document that the goods are to be delivered to the order of the document. A provision in the document that the goods are to be delivered to the order of a named person, or to order, or to bearer, constitutes such an undertaking.???л???????????????1993??7??1????е?71???漲???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????        ??????????,?????????????????????,????????????:     1.???????????????????    ???????(ON BOARD B/L??SHIPPED B/L)??     ??????????(RECEIVED FOR SHIPPED B/L)??     2.?????????????     ????(ORDER B/L)??      ??????(STRAIGHT B/L),????????????????    ??????????BLANK B/L OR OPEN B/L OR BEARER B/L????     3.??????????????????????     ???????CLEAN B/L??    ?????????FOUL B/L??UNCLEAN B/L??    4.?????????????????     ??????? ????????????????????????????????????????ж?????????????????????????????     ????????    ???????    ?????????????????ν????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Щ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????á?     ??????????????й??????ó?????????????й????????Щ??????????????????????????????????й????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????     ??????????????????????1.???????;2.?????;3.??????????????????????????.